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JamaliahYusofYacob - BRICS
New Development Bank (NDB) telah meluluskan pakej pertama pinjaman bernilai
kira-kira $811 juta. Keempat-empat projek di Brazil, China, Afrika Selatan dan
India adalah segalanya dalam lingkungan pembaharuan pembangunan tenaga.
Keputusan
untuk meluluskan pinjaman pertama, yang diserahkan di dalam bahagian, telah
diluluskan oleh NDB di lembaga pengelola di luar daripada Tabung Kewangan
Antarabangsa (IMF) dan mesyuarat musim bunga Bank DUNIA di Washington DC, RIA
dilaporkan .
BRICS
bank approves first loans, $811mn investment in renewable energy projects . . .
The
BRICS New Development Bank (NDB) has approved its first package of loans worth
some $811 million. The four projects in Brazil, China, South Africa and India
are all in the renewal energy development sphere.
The
decision to approve the first loans, which are to be handed out in tranches,
was approved by the NDB at the board of governors on the sidelines of the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank spring meetings in
Washington DC, RIA reported.
New Development Bank membenarkan 4 pinjaman termasuk
pinjaman sebanyak US $ 250 juta untuk skim tenaga boleh diperbaharui di India.
permulaan yang baik. (New Development Bank sanctioned 4 loans including a loan
of US$ 250 million for a renewable energy scheme in India.Good beginning)
NDB
memutuskan untuk menyediakan $ 300 juta untuk Brazil, $81 juta ke China, $ 250
juta untuk India dan $ 180 juta kepada Afrika Selatan. Bank itu menganggarkan
bahawa projek lapangan tenaga boleh baharu dengan gabungan kapasiti 2.37MW
bersama-sama boleh membantu mengurangkan jumlah pelepasan berbahaya oleh 4 juta
tan setiap tahun.
The NDB
decided to provide $300 million to Brazil, $81 million to China, $250 million
to India and $180 million to South Africa. The bank estimates that the
renewable energy field projects with a combined capacity of 2.37MW together can
help reduce the amount of harmful emissions by 4 million tons annually.
Read more:
BRICS join forces on IMF quota formula reform (Baca lebih
lanjut: BRICS bergabung tenaga pada IMF pembaharuan formula kuota)
"Terdapat
banyak lagi projek-projek baru dalam perancangan termasuk projek-projek dari
Rusia. Mereka berada di pelbagai peringkat pertimbangan atau penilaian,
"kata jurucakap NDB itu.
Menteri-menteri
itu juga membincangkan mewujudkan sebuah agensi penarafan kredit mereka sendiri
untuk menangani dominasi barat dalam bidang ini.
"Perbincangan
telah diadakan pada keberkesanan penubuhan New Bank Institut Pembangunan dan
BRICS agensi penarafan," kata siaran media India. "Ia telah
memutuskan bahawa satu kumpulan kerja teknikal akan meneliti isu-isu secara
terperinci."
Bank
Pembangunan baharu yang dibuat oleh Brazil, Rusia, India, China dan Afrika
Selatan mula beroperasi pada Julai 2015, dengan modal dibenarkan permulaan
sebanyak $ 100 bilion. Matlamat bank, yang beribu pejabat di Shanghai, adalah
untuk membiayai projek-projek infrastruktur di negara-negara membangun untuk
pembangunan lestari.
“There
are many more new projects in the pipeline including projects from Russia. They
are at various stages of consideration or appraisal,” the NDB spokesperson
said.
The
ministers also discussed creating a credit rating agency of their own to tackle
the western dominance in this sphere.
“Deliberations
were held on efficacy of establishment of New Development Bank Institute and
BRICS rating agency,” an Indian media release said. “It was decided that a
technical working group would examine the issues in detail.”
The New
Development Bank created by Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa
started its operations in July, 2015, with initial authorized capital of $100 billion.
The goals of the bank, headquartered in Shanghai, is to fund infrastructure
projects in emerging economies for sustainable development.